Earth and Space Science

Resources and Articles

NGSS Earth and Space Science ESS1

Weather on the Moon

Will humans be able to inhabit the moon? Caves and lava pits could be the answer.

(Take a quiz on this article—use student code: Venture)

The Global CTX Mosaic of Mars

This is aMAZing! Scroll, drag, zoom, and rotate to see Mars up close! All data in the mosaic come from the Context Camera (CTX) onboard the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO).

First Map of the Galactic Underworld

Milky Way’s Graveyard of Dead Stars Found – First Map of the “Galactic Underworld”

This Circular Island in Argentina Not Only Floats, But Also Rotates Constantly

So-called floating islands are found in many parts of the world. However, this Argentinean island stands out from the rest because of its shape and its continuous rotation.

Rainbows are Actually Full Circles

So-called floating islands are found in many parts of the world. However, this Argentinean island stands out from the rest because of its shape and its continuous rotation.

Are Humans Just Too Loud?

A solar-powered balloon mission detected a repeating infrasound noise in the stratosphere. Scientists don't know what is making it.

Webb Telescope Images NGSS ESS1 Space Science

JWST First Images Gallery

Webb Space Telescope images, latest news, in-depth articles, and resources. Contains videos, quick facts, and resources in Spanish and English.

Calcite Minerals NGSS ESS1

10,000 Earth Minerals Catalogued

Earth has over 10,000 minerals. Learn what makes up a mineral and their role in the universe.

NGSS Space Science/ deep space living; artificial gravity

Making Outer-Space Living Possible

The Glass’, a cylindrical living architecture with artificial gravity set to be constructed in outer space to make living on Mars and the moon possible.

Map of the moon NGSS ESS1 Space Science

Geologic Map of the Entire Moon

Are you a lunar explorer? Download and zoom in to see the amazing details it took Chinese scientists 10 years to create. (File size 150 MB)

NGSS Space Science asteroids, galaxies, stars,

New Gaia data paint the most detailed picture yet of the Milky Way

Milky Way Snacks? The catalog includes asteroids, galaxies and the stuff between stars for the first time.

NGSS Space Science deep space living; Scientists with plants grown in soil in the moon NGSS ESS1 Earth and Space Science

Scientists Successfully Grow Plants in soil on the Moon

The NASA research has implications for deep space living, as well as growing plants in harsh conditions on earth.

NGSS Earth and Space Science census population by satellites

Satellites Help Count Earth’s Population

Geographers have produced high resolution population maps to support countries with outdated or incomplete census maps.

NGSS Earth Science aquifers, underground water, climate change

Earth’s Secret Stash of Underground Water

Explore Earth’s water cycle, aquifers, and how climate change threatens our greatest natural resource.

Green goo pouring into dish NGSS ESS3 Earth Science Human Activity

Eating Too Much Protein Makes Pee a Problem Pollutant in the U.S.

In the U.S., people eat more protein than they need to. And though it might not be bad for human health, this excess does pose a problem for the country’s waterways.

large rust-colored ancient stone building NGSS ESS3 Earth Science Earth and Human Activity

What is the World's oldest Civilization?

Countless civilizations have risen and fallen over the millennia. But which one is the oldest on record?

pile of logs NGSS ESS3 Earth Science Human Activity

3D Printing: Scientists Can Now Grow Wood in a Lab Without Cutting a Single tree

Every year, humans cut down about 15 billion trees. This massive deforestation is the root cause of many climate change-driven problems our world is facing at the moment. If it turns out to be successful, lab-grown wood can help us get rid of deforestation once and all.

Brown coral in blue water NGSS ESS2 earth systems earth science

Twenty Years of Citizen Science Backs up Findings on Coral Bleaching

Volunteer-collected data on coral bleaching has been credited with supporting scientific findings about reef health across the globe.

milk way galaxy as a radio wave NGSS earth science ESS1

The Heart of the Milky Way

An image that looks like a trippy Eye of Sauron or splatter of modern art is actually a new detailed look at the Milky Way’s chaotic center, as seen in radio wavelengths.

Deep trench for harvesting seafood

Native Peoples Harvested Huge Amounts of Seafood Without Harming Ecosystems

A new report in the journal Nature Communications finds that Indigenous communities across North America’s coasts and Australia have successfully harvested local oysters for several thousand years, without depleting the mollusk populations or causing major damage to the surrounding ecosystems.

NGSS Earth Science ESS waterfalls in Anarctica

Antarctica's Blood Red Waterfall

It's not spooky; it's science! On the southern edge of the world, a waterfall runs red as blood. When the iron-rich water comes into contact with the air, it rusts—depositing blood red stains on the ice as it falls.

Man Keeps Rock for Years Hoping it's Gold, but it's Even More Valuable

The researchers published a scientific paper describing the 4.6 billion-year-old meteorite, which they called Maryborough after the town near where it was found.

Science News' Top Space Images of All Time

These are Science News top space images of all time, including Apollo 8th’s Earthrise.

Scientists Steer Lightning Bolts with Lasers for the First Time

The feat, which involved firing powerful laser pulses at thunderclouds over several months last year, paves the way for laser-based lightning protection systems at airports, launchpads and tall buildings.

Huge Rare Earth Metals Discovery in Arctic Sweden

What are rare earth minerals? 17 elements that are used to make a range of products and infrastructure which are increasingly important to everyday life.

Scientists Create New Form of Ice that Might Exist on Ocean Moons

Chemists have discovered a new form of ice, and their work may have major consequences for our understanding of the outer solar system

What has Perseverance found in two years on Mars?

The rover has turned up volcanic rocks, signs of flowing water and some of the materials necessary for life

Part of the Sun has Broken Off and Formed a Vortex

The Sun undergoes activity cycles every 11 or so years, from relatively quiet and peaceful, to absolutely rambunctious